Losing Weight: How Do I Start?
Contents
Getting started
One of the most important steps when trying to change your lifestyle is getting in the right mind frame. Changing dietary and physical activity habits can feel like a daunting task to start with. It’s a good idea to think about the overall goals you want to reach and write them down. You can then break those bigger goals down into achievable mini-goals.
The changes you make to your diet and lifestyle need to be sustainable in the long term so that when you lose weight you can keep it off. There are a few things you should think about before starting on your journey, these include:
Motivation
What is your motivation to manage for making a change?
Do you want to improve your health; to have more energy; to feel better about yourself or fit back into some of your favourite clothes?
Writing it down, visualising your end goal, and reminding yourself of why you want to lose weight in the first place will help with your motivation.
Lifestyle
This includes your diet, physical activity, how much alcohol you drink, and whether you smoke.
You might find it helpful to keep a food and physical activity diary for a week as this can help identify some areas where you can make some small changes.
Try identifying one or two things you can change to start with – this could be going out for a short walk every day, or perhaps eating breakfast at the same time every morning. Once you start making some changes and start to see and feel some benefits then try making some more changes.
Support
What and who is going to support you in the changes you are making?
Your support might be a friend that you can exercise with; planning out all of your meals in advance; using an app to track food and exercise; joining a weight management class or your partner or family also joining you with the changes you are making. Doing things differently isn’t easy to start with but having support will make the journey there much easier! How often have you told yourself that you’ll go out for a walk or run but you can’t muster the energy when the time comes? If you have a friend or family member you, you’re far more likely to go and enjoy it!
Monitoring
How are you going to track your progress?
Decide what you want to track and how you want to track it. You could set a day for a weekly weigh-in and track it in an app or diary. You might prefer to take progress photos at certain time intervals so you have a visual comparison.
Having a record of the progress you have made can help you get back on track after a setback. Remember that having a few setbacks is a normal part of the process. What matters is not letting a setback completely derail you from reaching your end goal.
The importance of setting a goal
Weight loss involves making permanent changes to what you eat and drink, as well as increasing your activity levels. Losing weight in a healthy way can therefore be a big challenge and many people find it difficult to keep these changes going in the long term.
Research into why some people lose weight and keep it off, while others do not, has found that most people who succeed have set a realistic and achievable weight loss goal and put together a personalised weight loss plan that outlines what they are going to do and how they are going to do it.
Set your SMART goals
Making changes can be difficult and sometimes it can be difficult to know where to start. Having a clear goal at the start gives you something to aim for and then you just need to work out a plan to get there.
One strategy is using SMART goals. This stands for:
- S : Specific
- M : Measurable
- A : Achievable
- R : Relevant
- T : Time-specific
This process helps you define clear strategies and outcomes to help you accomplish your end goal.
Specific
Avoid setting goals that are too broad as it can make it hard to track your progress. Instead of the goal just being to “lose weight”, define how much weight you would like to lose and maybe break it into smaller chunks so it doesn’t seem too overwhelming.
So instead of saying that you want to lose weight. Say you want to specifically lose 2 stone, at a rate of 7lb every month.
Measurable
Without having something to measure and track, it is difficult to know when you’ve reached your goal. Whatever your goal is, make sure there is a way you can measure it.
For example, if your goal was to get fitter, it would be better to have measured targets e.g. to complete the couch to 5K programme, and specifically 3 runs in the week which you will track and move onto the next week of the podcast once you’ve completed them.
Achievable
Your goal has to be achievable otherwise, you are setting yourself up to fail. We all want to see results instantly, but for long-term success, you should aim for around 1–2lb weight loss a week. Having an unrealistic goal means that when you don’t achieve it, you feel like you’ve failed and will lose motivation.
Relevant
Your goal should be relevant to your overall objective. So your overall objective may be to lose weight and your goal is to lose 7lb a month. Therefore your goal fits in with what you ultimately want to achieve.
Time-specific
Having a deadline for your goal helps you prioritise it and gives you a sense of urgency. Having no time limit on when you want to achieve your goal can result in you putting it off or delaying it and then you feel like you’re not getting anywhere.
However, if you have a goal of losing 7lb in a month and you achieve that, it gives you a sense of accomplishment and the motivation to keep going.
A lapse is not a collapse
Everyone who tries to lose weight finds it more challenging at times. The important thing is not to give up: a lapse is not a collapse! If you do go off track, you should not see it as a reason to give up completely. Try to get back on track as quickly as you can – the sooner you do this, the more successful you will be.
It is important to learn from any lapses to try to make sure they don’t happen again. Review your plan and ask yourself why you went off track and what you can do to avoid another lapse.
Useful resources
The following will give you more information and support on managing your weight:
The NHS has developed a free 12-week guide which combines advice on healthy eating and physical activity:
http://www.nhs.uk/LiveWell/weight-loss-guide/Pages/weight-loss-guide.aspx
The British Heart Foundation has produced a detailed information leaflet to support weight loss:
https://www.bhf.org.uk/publications/healthy-eating-and-drinking/facts-not-fads---your-simple-guide-to-healthy-weight-loss